Still Life II is a seminal painting created by the Spanish artist Joan Miró, executed in oil on canvas between July 1922 and the spring of 1923. This complex work dates precisely from the crucial Montroig and Paris, July 1922- spring 1923 period, marking Miró's transition away from the detail-oriented realism of his early career toward a unique language that fused elements of Synthetic Cubism with nascent Surrealist biomorphism.
The painting presents a tightly compressed, abstracted rendition of domestic objects characteristic of the still life genre. Miró deconstructs the conventional arrangement of forms- likely including fruit, bottles, and perhaps a guitar- transforming them into a structured yet playful arrangement of hard geometric planes and floating, amoeba-like shapes. The composition relies on crisp, defined outlines that enclose areas of flat color, primarily utilizing muted ochres and browns offset by unexpected flashes of bright primary colors. This technique allows Miró to balance intellectual rigor with a highly personal, poetic interpretation of reality. The work demonstrates the artist's dedication to refined drawing and planar organization even as he begins to explore the unconscious, imaginative imagery that would define his mature output.
This important canvas illustrates the critical moment when Miró was establishing his presence within the Parisian avant-garde. The painting reflects his dialogue with contemporaries while simultaneously grounding the work in his Catalan heritage, contributing significantly to the Spanish perspective within modern abstraction. Still Life II articulates the tension between objective representation and subjective fantasy that was central to European modernism following the First World War. Today, this foundational piece resides in the esteemed collection of the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York. While the original oil painting is carefully preserved, the availability of high-quality fine art prints ensures that students and researchers globally can access documentation of this pivotal modern masterwork.