Self-Portrait by Umberto Boccioni, painting, 1905

Self-Portrait

Umberto Boccioni

Year
1905
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
21 1/2 × 27 5/8 in. (54.6 × 70.2 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Self-Portrait is an oil on canvas completed by Umberto Boccioni in 1905. This early work predates the artist’s involvement with the Futurist movement, capturing the 23-year-old Boccioni as he synthesized the influences of European post-Impressionism and Divisionism.

The canvas showcases the young man utilizing a palette dominated by warm, earthen tones, punctuated by sharp highlights that define the contour of his face. Boccioni presents himself in three-quarter profile, his gaze fixed and introspective, a mood typical of self-portraits created by artists grappling with their emerging professional identity. Unlike the fragmented, kinetic energy that would characterize Boccioni's mature work, this piece exhibits relatively traditional, controlled brushwork. The composition emphasizes light and shadow to model the figure, demonstrating the artist’s mastery of academic technique before his revolutionary rejection of established styles just a few years later.

This painting is a significant record of the foundational stages of the artist’s development before the 1909 Futurist Manifesto. It provides an intimate look at the visual identity of one of Italy's greatest Modernists. The work is held in the permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. As a historically important image, high-quality prints of this early Boccioni self-portrait are often made available through public domain initiatives, providing wide access to the origins of this key figure in 20th-century art.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting

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