Reclining Nude by Egon Schiele, drawing, 1918

Reclining Nude

Egon Schiele

Year
1918
Medium
Black crayon on paper
Dimensions
11 5/8 × 18 3/16 in. (29.6 × 46.2 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Reclining Nude by Egon Schiele, executed in 1918, is a seminal example of Austrian Expressionism and stands among the final drawings created by the artist before his premature death later that year. Rendered swiftly and assuredly in black crayon on paper, this work showcases Schiele’s characteristic technique of utilizing stark, angular contours and minimal shading to define the human form. The immediacy of the medium underscores the psychological intensity inherent in the subject matter, favoring raw emotional depiction over classical proportionality.

The subject of the female nudes was central to Schiele’s oeuvre. Unlike the idealized figures of earlier traditions, the artist’s representations are defined by their unsettling frankness and profound vulnerability. In this drawing, the figure is presented in a relaxed yet exposed posture, establishing a direct and often confrontational interaction with the viewer. The stark composition focuses solely on the figure, stripping away environmental context and emphasizing the introspective mood of the piece. Created during the tumultuous period surrounding the end of World War I, the work captures the era’s underlying anxiety, filtered through Schiele’s unique and unflinching psychological lens.

This drawing, recognized internationally for its historical importance and artistic merit, currently resides in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. It demonstrates the profound mastery of line Schiele achieved in his mature period. While the original is a museum treasure, the wide availability of high-quality prints and related educational materials ensures that the visceral power of pieces like Reclining Nude remains accessible to students and art lovers through the public domain.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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