Portrait of Gerti Schiele by Egon Schiele, painting, 1909

Portrait of Gerti Schiele

Egon Schiele

Year
1909
Medium
Oil, silver, gold-bronze paint, and pencil on canvas
Dimensions
55 x 55 1/4" (139.5 x 140.5 cm)
Museum
Other

About This Artwork

Portrait of Gerti Schiele is a pivotal painting created by Egon Schiele in 1909. This early work showcases the artist’s developing style, combining traditional oil techniques with innovative materials, including silver, gold-bronze paint, and pencil on canvas. As an important piece of early twentieth-century Austrian modernism, it captures Schiele’s immediate environment; Gerti Schiele, the subject, was the artist's younger sister and a frequent model, a relationship central to the iconography of Schiele’s early portraiture.

The medium of the piece reflects Schiele’s highly experimental approach during 1909, a period when he was transitioning away from the influences of his mentor, Gustav Klimt, toward his signature Expressionist aesthetic. The application of metallic paints-specifically the silver and gold-bronze elements-lends a subtle, shimmering surface quality that echoes the decorative aspects prevalent in the Vienna Secession movement. However, the deliberate inclusion of exposed pencil lines and the stark, direct gaze of the sitter signal the nascent psychological intensity that would soon define Schiele's mature output. This portrait demonstrates the artist’s early mastery in integrating drawing and painting, lending the canvas a raw, immediate finish that foregrounds emotional vulnerability over polished representation.

The work is crucial for understanding the trajectory of Austrian Expressionism. Schiele frequently explored themes of family, identity, and inner turmoil through his portraits, and Portrait of Gerti Schiele stands as a key example of this foundational exploration. Today, this historically significant painting resides in the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York. While the original remains in the museum’s care, the popularity and historical importance of the 1909 painting mean that high-quality prints and reproductions are often made available through collections designated for the public domain, ensuring widespread study and appreciation of Schiele's foundational contributions to modern art.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
Austrian
Period
1909

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