Peasant Mother and Child

Peasant Mother and Child by Mary Cassatt American, 1844-1926, is a powerful example of the artist’s mastery of graphic media, executed in 1895. This striking print utilizes the exacting technique of drypoint on ivory laid paper. Drypoint, which involves scratching directly into a copper plate to raise a burr, allowed Cassatt to achieve rich, velvety lines and subtle tonal variations distinct from etching. This focused approach to printmaking cemented her reputation alongside Edgar Degas as a significant innovator in the graphic arts during the late nineteenth century.

The subject matter, an intimate depiction of a mother nurturing her child, was a recurring and central theme in Cassatt’s extensive oeuvre. Unlike the sometimes idealized representations prevalent in European art, the American artist brought a naturalistic sensibility and emotional depth to her figures, presenting them with a psychological complexity characteristic of modern art in the United States. This intimate portrayal reflects 1844-1926’s commitment to elevating scenes of domesticity and everyday life, positioning her figures as strong, self-contained individuals.

Classified formally as a print, the work underscores Cassatt’s dedication to producing high-quality limited editions that reached a wider audience, demonstrating the democratization of art through reproductive media. This highly regarded piece is part of the extensive collection of American prints held by the Art Institute of Chicago, where it serves as a key example of Cassatt’s mature style and lasting influence on modern graphic art.