La Peri (Mythological Subject) is a highly detailed drawing created by the French Symbolist master, Gustave Moreau (1826-1898). Executed over a long period spanning 1865 to 1898, this work exemplifies the artist’s complex and meticulous approach to mythological narratives. The piece utilizes a rich, mixed-media technique involving a foundation of graphite, enhanced with brush and black ink, and built up through precise layers of gray wash. Characteristic of Moreau’s unique opulence, the composition includes touches of gold metallic paint, dramatically heightened with traces of white gouache. This elaborate application was first rendered on cream wove tracing paper, later carefully laid down onto ivory wove paper for preservation.
This detailed drawing explores the figure of the Peri, a winged spirit derived from Persian mythology. The subject matter perfectly aligned with the French Symbolist movement of which Moreau was a leading figure, reflecting the period’s deep interest in mystical figures, exoticism, and elevated spiritual themes. The lengthy creation period for La Peri (Mythological Subject) suggests it served as an important study or refinement for a related larger composition, allowing Moreau to experiment extensively with luminosity and dramatic effects inherent in his style. As a prominent master in 19th-century France, Moreau’s influence remains significant. This important work of draftsmanship is preserved in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, providing scholars and the public an intimate view into the Symbolist aesthetic.
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