Gathering Fruit by Mary Cassatt, print, 1893

Gathering Fruit

Mary Cassatt

Year
1893
Medium
drypoint and softground etching
Dimensions
plate: 42.23 × 29.85 cm (16 5/8 × 11 3/4 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Gathering Fruit is a masterful print executed by American artist Mary Cassatt in 1893. This piece utilizes the demanding combination of drypoint and softground etching, techniques Cassatt favored during her late nineteenth-century exploration of line and tonal effects. The softground process involved laying a soft, non-hardening ground over the copper plate, allowing the artist to create textures and broad tonal areas that mimic crayon or wash, softening the crispness typically associated with pure drypoint.

Created during the flourishing period of artistic innovation roughly corresponding to the years 1876 to 1900, the work reflects Cassatt’s persistent focus on private, domestic scenes, often centered on the relationship between women and children. Cassatt, though living primarily in France, remained a critical figure in American art, integrating Impressionist sensibilities and the bold compositional elements borrowed from Japanese ukiyo-e woodblock prints into her unique visual language. The resulting image uses the inherent richness of the etching medium to establish contrast and texture, defining the figures through skilled draftsmanship rather than color.

This delicate print demonstrates Cassatt's mature composition skills, utilizing the constraints of the etched line to suggest volume and emotional connection without sentimentality. Her commitment to depicting authentic, unidealized moments of daily life made her works highly influential among contemporary artists. Today, the work resides within the extensive collection of the National Gallery of Art, where it serves as a crucial example of turn-of-the-century graphic arts. Because of its historical and cultural importance, high-resolution digital images and physical prints of this specific Cassatt composition are occasionally made available through public domain initiatives, ensuring its accessibility for study and appreciation.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
American
Period
1876 to 1900

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