Desdemona's Death-Song by Dante Gabriel Rossetti, drawing, 1878-1880

Desdemona's Death-Song

Dante Gabriel Rossetti

Year
1878-1880
Medium
black chalk over traces of red chalk on two joined sheets of blue-green paper
Dimensions
overall (frame size): 127 x 101.6 cm (50 x 40 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Desdemona's Death-Song is a deeply emotive drawing created by Dante Gabriel Rossetti between 1878 and 1880. This significant British work exemplifies the artist's late style, focusing intensely on tragic literary themes. The piece is executed in black chalk over faint traces of red chalk, applied to two joined sheets of blue-green paper. Rossetti’s choice of colored ground lends a somber, atmospheric quality perfectly tailored for the subject matter drawn from Shakespeare's tragedy Othello. The skillful use of black chalk allows for maximum contrast and texture, emphasizing the dramatic lighting that heightens the emotional intensity of the solitary scene.

The subject depicted is Desdemona, shown alone as she sings the melancholy "Willow Song," minutes before her confrontation and murder by Othello. The composition emphasizes her isolation and impending tragedy, a typical characteristic of Rossetti’s work during the period 1876 to 1900. Her figure displays the hallmarks of the Pre-Raphaelite aesthetic: idealized, melancholic beauty, an elongated neck, and rich, flowing hair that dominates the pictorial space. Rossetti focused heavily on the spiritual intensity of his subjects, rendering Desdemona not just as a character but as a symbol of betrayed innocence and tragedy inherent in Victorian-era representations of femininity.

Rossetti often created large-scale, highly finished drawings like this as independent works, demonstrating his exceptional technical skill beyond oil painting. This masterwork resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, serving as a key example of the artist's sustained engagement with dramatic literature in the late 19th century. The enduring appeal of the artist’s oeuvre ensures that high-quality fine art prints, often associated with resources derived from the public domain, remain highly sought after by collectors and researchers worldwide.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
British
Period
1876 to 1900

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