Young Woman with a Lute by Johannes Vermeer, painting, 1662-1663

Young Woman with a Lute

Johannes Vermeer

Year
1662-1663
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
20 1/4 x 18 in. (51.4 x 45.7 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Young Woman with a Lute by Johannes Vermeer, painted circa 1662-1663, is a quietly intimate masterwork of the Dutch Golden Age. Executed in oil on canvas, this painting captures a moment of domestic serenity within a meticulously rendered Dutch interior. The composition centers on a young woman tuning her lute, her gaze directed towards an unseen window, suggesting a momentary pause in her practice or perhaps a brief distraction.

Vermeer masterfully controls the soft, diffused light entering from the left, illuminating the central figure and the rich textures of the surrounding space. The depiction of Women engaging with Music, particularly the lute, was a popular subject in 17th-century genre painting, often conveying themes related to love, courtship, or the ephemeral nature of pleasure.

The highly detailed Interiors feature characteristic elements of the period, including a prominent large Map of Europe hung on the back wall. Such Maps signaled the Netherlands’ burgeoning global trade and cosmopolitan outlook. Vermeer's exceptional technique is evident in the precise handling of the subject’s satin garment and the gentle glow reflected off the musical instrument.

This work exemplifies the artist’s unparalleled ability to evoke atmosphere and quiet contemplation. Today, this iconic piece is a highlight of the European Paintings collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. As a revered example of 17th-century realism, the original painting is in the public domain, allowing institutions and enthusiasts to access high-quality prints and materials for scholarly appreciation.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting

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