Woman with a Muff by Georges Seurat, drawing, 1884-1886

Woman with a Muff

Georges Seurat

Year
1884-1886
Medium
Black Conté crayon, with erasing, on ivory laid paper, laid down on cream laminate board
Dimensions
31.3 × 23.8 cm (12 3/8 × 9 3/8 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

"Woman with a Muff" is a masterful drawing created by Georges Seurat French, 1859-1891, between 1884 and 1886. Classified as a drawing, this piece showcases the artist's refined technique using black Conté crayon, applied with precise care onto ivory laid paper, which was subsequently laid down on cream laminate board. Seurat was known for his systematic approach to rendering light and shadow, which he explored intensely through this specific medium.

The texture of the laid paper interacted subtly with the waxy crayon, enabling the French artist to achieve atmospheric effects often likened to the visual flickering found in his famous Divisionist paintings. The technique employed here, including strategic erasing, highlights Seurat’s innovative manipulation of negative space and luminosity, defining the subject's form through delicate tonal transitions rather than hard outline.

The subject matter, an elegantly dressed woman holding a substantial muff, reflects the refined social life of Parisian society during the late 19th century. Although drawn during the critical period when Seurat was developing his Pointillist technique for monumental oil works, this monochromatic study demonstrates his singular ability to capture volume and depth using only density of tone. The focus on geometric form over chromatic complexity makes this work a vital study in the evolution of modern art. The significant drawing resides in the distinguished collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, offering insights into Seurat's graphic output. High-quality prints derived from the piece, a key example of the artistic innovation emerging from France, are widely available through public domain resources.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
France

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