View of Ranby's House by William Hogarth, print, 1781

View of Ranby's House

William Hogarth

Year
1781
Medium
Etching and engraving; second state of two
Dimensions
plate: 4 x 6 in. (10.1 x 15.2 cm) sheet: 5 1/2 x 7 3/4 in. (14 x 19.7 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

"View of Ranby's House" is a significant print by William Hogarth, executed using the combined techniques of etching and engraving. Although the influential British artist died in 1764, this particular impression is identified as the second state of two and was published in 1781, reflecting the enduring commercial legacy of his works in the late 18th century.

The highly detailed piece captures a specific location, illustrating the residence associated with Ranby, likely John Ranby, the surgeon to King George II. The composition showcases a finely observed landscape, providing a controlled background against which the architectural elements of the house stand prominently. Hogarth’s skillful use of line, characteristic of his finest prints and copperplate designs, meticulously defines the structure and the surrounding terrain. Small human figures populate the immediate foreground, adding scale and anecdotal interest to the otherwise formal domestic scene. The interplay of etching and engraving allows for a remarkable precision in depicting both architectural detail and the textures of the natural environment.

As an important example of Georgian British art, this work provides insight into the period's domestic architecture and material culture. The piece confirms Hogarth's versatility, proving his mastery not only of grand narrative sequences but also of detailed topographical views. This specific impression is part of the distinguished collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Because of its age and historical importance, high-resolution prints derived from this seminal work are widely available in the public domain, allowing broad access to the celebrated output of this influential master.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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