Various Caprices: The Philosopher Holding a Book is a defining work of graphic art by the great Venetian master, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo. Created between 1730 and 1755, this piece belongs to the Vari Capricci (Various Caprices) series, a set of ten etchings that showcases the artist's inventive imagination and technical skill as a printmaker. Unlike the monumental fresco cycles for which Tiepolo is best known, this etching allowed him to explore more intimate, mysterious subjects often incorporating figures in exotic or traditional garb.
The specific image centers on a solitary figure, traditionally identified as a philosopher, deeply absorbed while holding a large book. Tiepolo utilized the etching process to achieve dynamic, often sparse line work contrasted with areas of deep shadow. This use of light and shade gives the figure an air of melancholy seriousness and immediacy, demonstrating the Italian painter’s versatility in translating his characteristic fluid drawing style directly into the demanding medium of the print.
As an important example of 18th-century Italian printmaking, this work resides in the permanent collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Vari Capricci series marked a significant departure for Tiepolo, allowing him to circulate his experimental and sometimes arcane ideas beyond the restrictions of commissioned painting. Since the artist’s death, high-quality images and prints derived from such landmark pieces have frequently entered the public domain, allowing global accessibility to this fascinating side of Tiepolo's extensive oeuvre.
Important: ArtBee makes no warranties about the copyright status of this artwork. To the best of our knowledge, based on information from the source museum, we believe this work is in the public domain.
You are responsible for determining the rights status and securing any permissions needed for your use. Copyright status may vary by jurisdiction. See our License & Usage page and Terms of Service for details.