Two Women Bathing by Pierre-Auguste Renoir, print, 1890-1900

Two Women Bathing

Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Year
1890-1900
Medium
Etching on tan wove paper
Dimensions
Image: 26.2 × 24.2 cm (10 3/8 × 9 9/16 in.); Print: 26.2 × 24.2 cm (10 3/8 × 9 9/16 in.); Sheet: 47.8 × 39.7 cm (18 7/8 × 15 11/16 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

Two Women Bathing is an exquisite etching created by the French master Pierre Auguste Renoir (1841-1919) sometime between 1890 and 1900. This intimate study represents Renoir's engagement with the print medium during his mature period, a time when the artist was shifting away from pure Impressionism toward a more robust, classical style inspired by earlier European masters.

Executed on tan wove paper, the work utilizes the delicate linearity of the etching technique to define the forms of the two female nudes. This emphasis on line and volume contrasts markedly with the lush color and broken brushwork typically associated with the artist’s earlier oil paintings. The print focuses entirely on the figures, capturing the soft, idealized curves that became a characteristic feature of Renoir’s late output.

The subject of the bather was a lifelong obsession for Renoir, but these late 19th-century explorations reflect a renewed commitment to the classical tradition of figural study. The composition eschews specific narrative or detailed setting, instead focusing on the sculptural qualities of the bodies, linking the French figurative tradition back to Renaissance and Baroque precedents. The etching technique provides a distinct texture, highlighting the volumes of the figures with expressive cross-hatching and subtle shading.

This specific print, exemplary of Renoir's graphic output and his dedicated exploration of the human form, is held within the distinguished collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. As a significant French print from the turn of the century, the work illustrates the artist’s mastery across different media, ensuring its prominence in art historical study. High-quality prints of this era are frequently made available through public domain collections, furthering global access to the great works of late 19th-century France.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
France

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