Two Sisters (On the Terrace) by Pierre-Auguste Renoir, painting, 1881

Two Sisters (On the Terrace)

Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Year
1881
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
100.4 × 80.9 cm (39 1/2 × 31 7/8 in.); Framed: 119.1 × 100.1 × 7.7 cm (46 7/8 × 39 3/8 × 3 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

"Two Sisters (On the Terrace)" is a defining oil on canvas painting created in 1881 by the French master, Pierre-Auguste Renoir. This iconic work, executed during the height of the Impressionism movement, captures a relaxed moment of bourgeois leisure on a sunny balcony overlooking a lush landscape. The scene, likely set near Chatou, west of Paris, perfectly encapsulates the artist’s dedication to depicting contemporary life and the shifting effects of natural light.

The composition features two young female figures: an older girl formally dressed in a dark hat and blue striped flannel, holding a wrapped bouquet, and her younger companion, rendered in contrasting white with a simple bonnet. Renoir employed the rapid, broken brushstrokes characteristic of Impressionism to suggest the texture of the foliage and the reflections of light on the women's clothing. This vibrant technique contrasts subtly with the smoother, more defined treatment of the subjects’ faces, maintaining a sense of traditional portraiture within the spontaneous framework of the outdoor scene.

Renoir’s masterful application of color, particularly the rich blues, greens, and reds, harmonizes the figures with the brightly illuminated world around them. This balance between formal structure and fleeting, atmospheric observation cemented Renoir's position as one of the foremost portraitists working in France during the late 19th century. The success of this piece lies in its radiant energy and the intimate portrayal of the subjects.

This quintessential masterwork of Impressionism currently resides in the permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, where it remains a celebrated example of the period. As a highly referenced piece of cultural heritage, high-quality public domain reproductions and prints of this canvas are widely available for study and enjoyment.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
France
Period
Impressionism (c. 1860–1890s)

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