Two Figures (related to the painting Tahitian Landscape) by Paul Gauguin French, 1848-1903, offers critical insight into the artist’s creative process during his transformative first residence in Tahiti (1891-1893). Classified as a print, the work is executed using a complex combination of black chalk, subtle touches of watercolor, and the unique addition of a watercolor offset applied to cream wove paper. This medium demonstrates Gauguin's technical experimentation as he sought to synthesize drawing, painting, and printmaking methods shortly after arriving in the South Pacific.
The piece functions as a study or related work for the larger oil painting Tahitian Landscape, exhibiting the simplified forms and bold outlining characteristic of Gauguin’s mature style. The two figures are depicted in a dense, stylized tropical setting, reflecting the French artist’s quest to portray an idealized, elemental existence far removed from European modernity. Gauguin’s art from this period had a profound impact on the subsequent development of Modernism, especially in France. While many of the artist's later oil paintings are widely celebrated, works on paper such as this help scholars understand his compositional development. This important piece highlights Gauguin's preliminary draftsmanship and his innovative approach to creating prints. The work is maintained in the distinguished collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, offering access to one of the most influential masters whose legacy continues to be documented in public domain art archives globally.