Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?) by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1606-1669

Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?)

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1606-1669
Medium
etching on laid paper
Dimensions
plate: 14.4 x 11.1 cm (5 11/16 x 4 3/8 in.) sheet: 23.3 x 16 cm (9 3/16 x 6 5/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?) by Rembrandt van Rijn is a masterful exploration of graphic narrative, executed as an etching on laid paper. This classification as a print underscores the Dutch artist’s immense contribution to the medium, which held significant commercial and artistic value during the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age. The technique of etching allowed Rijn to achieve a high degree of detail and subtle tonal variation, qualities evident in the expressive faces and drapery of the three subjects.

Created within the period of 1601 to 1650, the piece reflects the contemporary European fascination with biblical figures rendered in exotic, often stylized, non-European clothing. Although the identification of the figures as Jacob and Laban is speculative, the print serves as a compelling study of character and interaction, often utilized by Rijn as source material for larger oil paintings or simply as an independent tronie (character study). Rijn’s dramatic use of light and shadow, characteristic of the Baroque style, focuses the viewer’s attention sharply on the central group.

This powerful work is recognized globally for its artistic quality and is maintained in the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. The delicate lines and rich contrasts confirm Rijn's reputation not only as a painter but as a preeminent printmaker whose influence extended throughout Europe. Because of the age and provenance of this specific Dutch etching, high-resolution images are often available through the public domain, allowing students and art enthusiasts to study the minute details of the artist’s hand and technique.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
Dutch
Period
1601 to 1650

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