Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?) by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1641

Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?)

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1641
Medium
Etching; second of two states
Dimensions
Sheet (Trimmed): 5 11/16 × 4 7/16 in. (14.5 × 11.2 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

The masterful print Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?), created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1641, exemplifies his unparalleled skill in etching. This specific impression represents the second of two known states, demonstrating the careful evolution of the composition as Rembrandt worked the copper plate. The medium of etching allowed the artist greater flexibility and speed compared to engraving, enabling the rich textural contrasts and expressive lines evident throughout the design.

The scene depicts three individuals, categorized by museum tags as men and women, though the precise narrative remains interpretive, often linked to the biblical story of Jacob meeting his relative Laban. The composition features a central male figure, clad in dramatic, loosely defined "Oriental" attire that reflects the Dutch Golden Age fascination with exotic garments and models. Rembrandt frequently incorporated such historical costume into his biblical and genre studies, enhancing the sense of timeless drama. The two accompanying female figures flank the man, their postures and expressions adding psychological tension to the interaction.

The precision achieved in this work highlights Rembrandt's characteristic command of light and shadow, vital for defining form within the black and white medium. As a high-quality example of 17th-century Dutch prints, this impression is housed in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The historic importance of the original plate means that high-resolution images of the Three Oriental Figures (Jacob and Laban?) are widely accessible through public domain archives, ensuring this powerful example of Rembrandt's graphic output remains available for scholarly study.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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