The Three Trees by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1643

The Three Trees

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1643
Medium
Etching, engraving and drypoint
Dimensions
plate: 8 3/8 x 10 15/16 in. (21.3 x 27.8 cm) sheet: 8 3/8 x 11 1/8 in. (21.3 x 28.3 cm) mount: 14 1/4 x 19 1/4 in. (36.2 x 48.9 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

The Three Trees is a renowned print created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1643. This influential piece is a masterful demonstration of 17th-century printmaking, combining etching, engraving, and drypoint to achieve remarkable atmospheric effects and varied texture. The sophisticated application of these techniques allows for deep contrast and intensely detailed shadow work, characteristic of the Dutch Golden Age approach to naturalistic representation.

The subject matter is a powerful, panoramic Dutch landscape, dominated structurally by a trio of large trees standing atop a low ridge. Rembrandt used the fine lines of the etching needle and the rich, velvety burr created by the drypoint process to capture the drama of the heavy, moisture-laden clouds and the texture of the fields below. These central trees serve as an essential anchor point against the expansive sky, drawing the viewer’s eye through the densely articulated scene. Unlike earlier idealized pastoral views, this work emphasizes the dramatic reality and changeable weather conditions inherent in the Dutch countryside. The detailed portrayal of the surrounding water, distant structures, and small figures grounds the scene in everyday life, making it one of the most celebrated landscapes in the artist’s oeuvre.

This exceptional example of Rembrandt’s prints is currently housed within the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The artist’s skillful integration of techniques ensures that the work maintains visual intensity across impressions. Due to the age and significance of the etching, high-resolution reproductions of these monumental trees and dramatic landscapes are widely accessible, often available through public domain archives, allowing scholars and art lovers worldwide to study this definitive representation of the mid-17th century Dutch environment.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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