The Secret, from Mélodies de Désiré Dihau

The Secret, from Mélodies de Désiré Dihau by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec French, 1864-1901, is a masterful lithograph created in 1895. This evocative work is classified as a print and demonstrates the artist’s characteristic engagement with the publishing and musical world of Belle Époque France. Lautrec frequently collaborated with performers, writers, and musicians, and this specific piece was included in a series dedicated to the compositions of Désiré Dihau, highlighting the symbiotic relationship between fine art and popular culture at the time.

Executed on cream wove paper, the lithographic medium allowed the artist to achieve the spontaneous, intimate quality that characterizes his finest graphic works. This technique facilitated rapid reproduction and wide dissemination, reflecting the energetic and transient nature of the Parisian entertainment scene that fascinated the artist. The Secret likely captures a candid moment—a whispered exchange or private consultation—rendered with the sharp observation and economy of line typical of Lautrec's style. The composition, even if monochrome, emphasizes mood and dramatic characterization over strict photorealism.

Produced during a peak period of creativity for the Post-Impressionist master, this 1895 print is a critical example of the rise of modern graphic arts in France. Lautrec’s contribution significantly elevated the status of prints and illustrations from commercial necessity to recognized high art. This historically significant work, recognized for its aesthetic and cultural merit, resides within the extensive collection of prints and drawings housed at the Art Institute of Chicago. Since the work is over 100 years old, high-resolution versions of the image are often found in the public domain, making this important piece widely accessible for study.