The Risen Christ between Saints Andrew and Longinus

The Risen Christ between Saints Andrew and Longinus is a profound and meticulously detailed engraving by the foundational Italian Renaissance master, Andrea Mantegna, created between 1470 and 1480. This classification of print exemplifies Mantegna’s characteristic precision and his deep engagement with classical form, drawing on the visual traditions of antiquity that marked his career.

The composition centers on the resurrected Christ, depicted triumphantly emerging from the sarcophagus. He holds a banner signifying victory over death, while the imposing vertical lines of the Cross stand prominently behind him, anchoring the devotional scene. Flanking the central figure are two important Saints, integral to the narrative: Saint Andrew, recognizable by the unique saltire cross associated with his martyrdom, and Saint Longinus, traditionally identified as the Roman centurion who pierced Christ's side with a spear during the Crucifixion.

Mantegna utilized the rigorous technique of engraving to achieve exceptionally sharp lines and dramatic tonal contrasts, creating depth through intricate cross-hatching. The skillful handling of drapery and the clear delineation of figures against the relatively stark background demonstrate the artist’s ambition to elevate the print medium to the status of painting. The widespread dissemination of such powerful religious prints allowed Mantegna’s influence to extend across Italy and Europe.

This powerful depiction of Christ and the attendant Saints remains a crucial example of 15th-century Italian printmaking. The work is classified as a print and is held within the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, preserving its historical and artistic significance for future study.