The Resurrection, from "The Passion" by Albrecht Dürer, dated 1511, is a central piece within the artist's seminal series detailing the life and death of Christ. Created during the height of the German Renaissance, this powerful work exemplifies Dürer's masterful handling of the engraving medium, elevating the potential of graphic arts far beyond traditional illustrations. The intensive technique of etching and burin work allowed Dürer to achieve extraordinary textural variety and deep tonal contrasts rarely seen in earlier prints.
The composition captures the dramatic instant of Christ's triumph over death. Christ, luminous and weightless, bursts forth from the tomb, holding the standard of the Resurrection. Below, the scene is chaotic; the Roman Soldiers guarding the sepulcher are thrown into disarray. They are shown tumbling, recoiling, and shielding their eyes in terror from the blinding divine light. Dürer meticulously renders the armor, helmets, and weaponry of the Men in deep shadow, contrasting their earthly materiality with the ethereal form of Christ. The artist’s ability to depict narrative drama and high emotion within the strict constraints of the small-format print solidified his international reputation.
As one of the most celebrated figures of Northern European art, Dürer ensured his works were widely distributed, influencing countless artists and helping to establish a broad artistic appreciation for high-quality prints. This exceptional impression resides in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, preserving the clarity and detail of the original engraving plate. Dürer’s works, particularly his extensive print series, demonstrate why his art quickly entered the artistic public domain of reference and imitation.