The Persian by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1632

The Persian

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1632
Medium
Etching; New Holl.'s first state of three
Dimensions
Sheet: 4 5/8 × 3 1/2 in. (11.8 × 8.9 cm) Plate: 4 1/4 × 3 1/16 in. (10.8 × 7.8 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

The Persian, created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1632, is a celebrated print that showcases the artist's mastery of the etching medium during a period of prolific experimentation. This particular impression is designated as the New Holl.'s first state of three, preserving the sharp, untrimmed quality of the original plate before subsequent modifications were made. The etching technique allows Rembrandt to achieve fine, precise lines, creating rich tonal variations and textures that define the figure's elaborate attire.

The piece features a solitary male figure, captured in what is likely a study in exotic dress, or tronie. These character heads, which utilize models dressed in highly imaginative or foreign costumes, were popular subjects for the Dutch Golden Age masters and allowed them to explore dramatic lighting and psychological depth without the constraints of portraiture. The man in The Persian wears a complex turban and heavy robes, reflecting the seventeenth-century European fascination with cultural artifacts and narratives brought back via global trade routes.

During the 1630s, Rembrandt dedicated significant energy to producing small-scale prints, developing the unique stylistic elements that would define his legacy as a printmaker. His handling of light and shadow in this work demonstrates an early proficiency in manipulating the darkness of the etched plate to create powerful, focused compositions. This fine example of his early prints is housed in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, preserving its importance for students and researchers. As the work is held in the public domain, high-quality images and prints are widely accessible, ensuring that Rembrandt’s printmaking innovation continues to be studied globally.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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