The Nativity, from "The Life of the Virgin" by Albrecht Dürer, print, 1502-1503

The Nativity, from "The Life of the Virgin"

Albrecht Dürer

Year
1502-1503
Medium
Woodcut
Dimensions
sheet: 17 5/16 x 11 15/16 in. (44 x 30.3 cm) image: 11 3/4 x 8 3/16 in. (29.8 x 20.8 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

"The Nativity, from 'The Life of the Virgin' by Albrecht Dürer, is a powerful woodcut created between 1502 and 1503, forming part of his monumental narrative series detailing the life of the Virgin Mary. As a key piece in this cycle, the print demonstrates Dürer’s pioneering approach to the woodcut medium, pushing the boundaries of detail and shading previously unprecedented in German graphic arts. His sophisticated technique allowed for mass production, significantly expanding the accessibility of religious imagery during the Northern Renaissance.

The scene places the central event-the birth of Jesus-within a structure of crumbling ruins, a setting that often symbolized the decline of the Old Covenant superseded by the new Christian age. The Virgin Mary is depicted kneeling in humble reverence beside the Christ Child. Attending angels hover above and descend to adore the newborn Messiah. Dürer focuses attention on the spiritual intensity of the Nativity through the subtle interplay of light and shadow, characteristic of his mature style.

This piece is a masterwork of the era and is maintained in the renowned collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Because of its historical importance and age, high-quality prints derived from this seminal woodcut are widely available, securing its status within the public domain for ongoing study and appreciation of Dürer’s influential work."

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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