"The Last Days of Harvest" is a significant print created by Winslow Homer (American, 1836-1910) in 1873, originally published in the popular illustrated magazine, Harper's Weekly. Executed as a wood engraving on paper, this medium was crucial for disseminating Homer’s realistic observations of American life to a wide audience across the United States. Homer began his career primarily as an illustrator for publications during and immediately following the Civil War, and his graphic works from this era are foundational to American visual culture.
As the title suggests, the composition captures a quiet, reflective moment in late autumn or early winter, depicting figures engaged in the closing routines of the agricultural calendar. This subject matter reflects Homer's growing interest in documenting quotidian rural scenes, moving away from wartime imagery and focusing instead on the continuity of American farm life. The wood engraving, likely based on a preparatory drawing by Homer, showcases the detailed linework and skilled use of contrast necessary for the reproduction process, providing a palpable sense of the chill and diminished light of the season.
The democratic distribution method of the periodical meant that scenes like The Last Days of Harvest were seen by thousands of readers, cementing Homer's reputation as a masterful chronicler of his time. This particular impression is classified as a fine art print and is currently held in the esteemed permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. Works from this period by Homer, published in mass media, are now frequently found in the public domain, ensuring that high-quality prints and reproductions remain accessible for study and appreciation worldwide.