The Forest by Edvard Munch, print, 1908-1909

The Forest

Edvard Munch

Year
1908-1909
Medium
Lithograph on paper
Dimensions
Image: 32.5 × 41.6 cm (12 13/16 × 16 7/16 in.); Sheet: 48.1 × 65.1 cm (18 15/16 × 25 11/16 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

"The Forest," created by Edvard Munch Norwegian, 1863-1944 between 1908 and 1909, is a compelling example of the artist's mature graphic output. Executed as a lithograph on paper, this print demonstrates Munch's continuing interest in the tension between internal psychological landscapes and the external environment. This particular phase in his career, immediately following a period of personal crisis, reveals a shift toward slightly more stable compositions and a deeper exploration of natural forms, though retaining the characteristic expressive energy of his earlier Symbolist works.

Munch’s lithography technique here is defined by stark contrasts, using the density of the black ink to depict the impenetrable darkness and vertical thrust of the trees. The interplay of light and shadow transforms the simple woodland subject into an emotionally charged scene. This composition reflects the deep connection the artist maintained with the natural settings of Norway, often rendering the Nordic landscape not merely as scenery, but as a direct mirror for human angst or solitude.

This significant piece of graphic art belongs to the permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, where it serves as a crucial document of the development of modern European printmaking. Munch was prolific in his graphic production, utilizing prints to disseminate his powerful imagery to a wider audience. The Forest, like many of Munch’s later masterworks, is widely reproduced, and high-quality images of his important contributions to Expressionism are now often accessed through public domain collections.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
Norway

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