The Enraged Musician by William Hogarth, print, 1741

The Enraged Musician

William Hogarth

Year
1741
Medium
engraving with etching on laid paper
Dimensions
plate: 36 × 41.7 cm (14 3/16 × 16 7/16 in.) sheet: 42.2 × 48.5 cm (16 5/8 × 19 1/8 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

The Enraged Musician is a significant print created by William Hogarth in 1741. This British work, classified as a print, was produced using the complex combination of engraving and etching on laid paper, methods which allowed Hogarth to achieve both fine detail and rich tonal effects. It is a powerful example of the artist's engagement with the social dynamics and chaos of early 18th-century London, fully capturing the satirical essence of the period spanning 1726 to 1750.

Hogarth specialized in sequential narratives and graphic satires, using the popularity of The Enraged Musician to offer pointed commentary on class tension and urban life. The image centers on the unfortunate musician, presumably a composer or performer accustomed to quiet refinement, who is driven to distraction by the overwhelming street noise just outside his window. The composition humorously catalogs the sources of this cacophony: barking dogs, bellowing street vendors, crying babies, noisy workmen, and various peddlers going about their loud daily activities.

The technique of engraving, utilized masterfully by Hogarth, was crucial for disseminating these visual commentaries across a wide audience, establishing the artist’s reputation as the preeminent chronicler of his age. The detailed execution and sharp observational humor ensure that the work remains a vital document of the era. The contrast between the elevated art form being attempted inside and the vulgar, inescapable noise outside provides a classic example of Hogarth’s preoccupation with the morality and manners of British society.

This influential work of art is housed in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Because of its age, cultural importance, and historic classification, high-resolution versions of this and similar 18th-century prints are frequently available in the public domain, allowing continued study of Hogarth's artistic and social contributions.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
British
Period
1726 to 1750

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