The Circumcision In the Stable by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1654

The Circumcision In the Stable

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1654
Medium
etching with burin
Dimensions
Sheet: 9.4 x 14.3 cm (3 11/16 x 5 5/8 in.)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art

About This Artwork

The Circumcision In the Stable, created by the Dutch master Rembrandt van Rijn in 1654, is a deeply personal and theatrically rendered example of his late printmaking work. This piece, classified as a print, showcases the artist’s mature command of the etching medium, which he augmented with burin work. This mixed technique allowed Rijn to achieve extraordinary tonal variations, creating rich blacks and atmospheric depth on the copper plate.

Originating in the Netherlands during the height of the Dutch Golden Age, this work represents a key development in the artist's ongoing exploration of religious narratives. Rijn often focused on intimate, humanizing depictions of Biblical events. In this instance, he eschews the traditional temple setting for the New Testament story, placing the obligatory ritual of Christ’s Circumcision within the humble stable environment, linking the moment of sacrifice directly to the immediate aftermath of the Nativity.

The execution of the scene demonstrates Rijn’s characteristic use of dramatic chiaroscuro. The precise etching and careful burin lines maximize the contrast between the illuminated central figures and the surrounding darkness, conveying the texture of straw, fabric, and flesh with remarkable economy. Impressions of the artist’s religious prints are vital for understanding 17th-century European devotional art. This specific impression of The Circumcision In the Stable is part of the distinguished collection held by the Cleveland Museum of Art. High-quality prints of this artwork are widely accessible today through various public domain initiatives.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
Netherlands

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