The Bite by Edvard Munch Norwegian, 1863-1944, created in 1914, is a characteristic example of the artist's intense focus on psychological and existential conflict. Classified as a print, the work utilizes etching on cream wove paper to achieve its raw, immediate impact. Munch was a foundational figure in Expressionism, consistently using his art to explore themes of isolation, anxiety, and the fraught dynamics between figures, whether produced in Norway or during his travels across Europe.
The choice of etching as a medium allowed Munch the technical freedom necessary to employ stark contrasts and vigorous, angular lines, creating a visual language distinct from his earlier, broader oil paintings. Created around the time of the First World War, The Bite reflects the psychological tension of the period. The technique on wove paper emphasizes the immediacy of the artist's gesture, allowing deep blacks and crisp highlights to heighten the sense of drama suggested by the title. This method of printmaking was essential to Munch’s practice, demonstrating his mastery of conveying complex emotion and existential fear through simplified, often symbolic, form.
As a prolific printmaker, Munch recognized that graphic works like this piece provided an avenue for wider dissemination, bringing his challenging imagery to a broader audience. This specific impression of The Bite is held within the comprehensive collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. The work remains crucial for understanding the continuing transition from Symbolism to early 20th-century Expressionism. Today, high-resolution scans and prints of many works from this Norwegian master are available through public domain archives, ensuring the enduring study and appreciation of his groundbreaking output.