Tahitian Shore [recto] by Paul Gauguin is a distinctive print created around 1900, near the close of the artist’s impactful career. This work is meticulously executed as a traced monotype, a highly experimental and intimate technique that bridges drawing and printmaking. Gauguin employed warm black and brown inks against off-white wove paper, lending the composition a soft, atmospheric quality. This process allowed the French Post-Impressionist master to create unique, single impressions, often reworking established motifs from his paintings and sketches into graphic forms. The choice of medium reflects the artist’s tireless innovation in producing prints throughout the 1890s.
The piece belongs to the critical period spanning 1876 to 1900, encompassing Gauguin’s decisive movement away from Europe and his deep engagement with the cultures and landscapes of the South Pacific. The subject matter focuses on the coastal environment, capturing the evocative simplicity of the Tahitian shore. This piece highlights the artist's commitment to Symbolism, utilizing the limited, earthy palette to evoke emotional rather than purely descriptive effects. Gauguin’s works from this era are essential to understanding the shift from naturalistic depiction toward expressive form that defined the end of the nineteenth century.
This traced monotype is recognized as an important example of Gauguin’s graphic output during his second Tahitian sojourn. The print emphasizes strong contour lines and areas of tonal contrast, features crucial to his synthesis of European modernism and Polynesian aesthetics. The enduring significance of this piece ensures its place in art historical discourse. This innovative graphic work is housed within the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art, providing crucial insight into the artist's legacy in printmaking.