Suprematist Elements: Squares by Kazimir Malevich, drawing, 1923

Suprematist Elements: Squares

Kazimir Malevich

Year
1923
Medium
Pencil on paper
Dimensions
19 3/4 x 14 1/4" (50.2 x 36.2 cm)
Museum
Other

About This Artwork

Suprematist Elements: Squares by Kazimir Malevich is a profound drawing created in 1923, exemplifying the core principles of the Russian avant-garde movement he pioneered: Suprematism. Executed in pencil on paper, this piece demonstrates Malevich's continued exploration of pure geometric form long after the radical initial declarations of the movement in the mid-1910s. The work, while utilizing simple materials, carries the complex philosophical weight of early 20th-century abstraction, striving for a feeling of "non-objectivity" or pure sensation.

The composition is rigorously constructed, featuring several distinct squared elements positioned dynamically across the sheet. Malevich uses the precision of the pencil to define the edges and internal structure of the shapes, contrasting sharply rendered forms with the raw texture of the paper beneath. Unlike some of his oil works from the same period, where color plays a defining role, this drawing relies solely on line, geometry, and the contrast between positive and negative space. The formal vocabulary of Suprematism required the artist to reduce reality to its basic geometric components. This drawing acts as a critical diagram, mapping the spatial relationships that occupied the artist's theoretical considerations during the height of abstraction in Russian culture.

Created at a time when the political winds in the Soviet Union were beginning to turn against purely abstract art, this 1923 drawing holds significant historical importance as a defense of Malevich's geometric vision. This specific Suprematist Elements: Squares drawing is part of the extensive collection at the Museum of Modern Art in New York (MoMA), where it contributes to the institution’s comprehensive display of modern Russian art. Today, while the original remains a cherished institutional holding, the seminal designs established in works like this have influenced subsequent generations of artists, making high-quality prints of Malevich’s Suprematist drawings widely sought after for study and appreciation.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
Russian
Period
1923

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