Summer in the Country (from "Appleton's Journal," Vol. I) is a notable 1869 work by Winslow Homer. This print, executed using the demanding process of wood engraving, highlights the artist's prolific career as an illustrator for popular American periodicals of the era, such as Appleton’s Journal. Homer, having established his reputation covering the Civil War, focused increasingly on scenes of American leisure and rural life in the ensuing years.
The scene captures an idealized depiction of relaxation, centering on the simple pleasures available outside of urban centers. Homer often utilized contemporary life as his subject, presenting vignettes that focused particularly on women and children enjoying outdoor settings. This specific image emphasizes innocent games being played by a small group of women, lending the piece an air of tranquility and simple enjoyment reflective of post-Civil War American optimism.
Although Homer is primarily known today for his later oil paintings and watercolors, his early career depended heavily on his commercial work as a draftsman who transferred designs onto wood blocks for professional engravers. These widely distributed prints were crucial in establishing Homer's visibility to a national audience. The technical limitations inherent in wood engraving required the artist to use stark contrasts and strong lines, which contribute to the work’s overall graphic impact. As a significant example of American graphic arts from the period, this illustration showcases Homer's developing skill as an observer of contemporary life. This particular wood engraving is held within the esteemed collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Because of its age and important role in publishing history, this piece is frequently included in public domain collections, ensuring wide access to reproductions of Homer’s illustrative Summer in the Country.