Sudarium Held by Two Angels by Albrecht Dürer, print, 1513

Sudarium Held by Two Angels

Albrecht Dürer

Year
1513
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
Sheet: 4 in. × 5 1/2 in. (10.1 × 13.9 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Sudarium Held by Two Angels is a profound devotional image created by Albrecht Dürer in 1513. Executed in the challenging medium of engraving, this work exemplifies Dürer's absolute mastery of Renaissance printmaking. The central subject is the Sudarium or Veil of Veronica, traditionally believed to bear the miraculous likeness of Christ's face after his suffering. The composition features the stark, anguished visage of Christ framed dramatically by two sorrowful angels, who hold the sacred cloth taut against a dark background.

Dürer’s unparalleled technical skill is evident in the rendering of light and shadow achieved through incredibly fine, controlled lines and complex cross-hatching, a technical feat characteristic of the era's finest prints. Unlike the broad strokes required for his contemporaneous woodcuts, the density achieved in this engraving allowed for an unparalleled clarity and richness of texture, particularly in the details of the angels’ feathered wings and flowing drapery. This small-format piece functioned as a crucial devotional aid, demonstrating the power of the print medium to reinforce the cult of the Holy Face and spread visual piety across Europe.

Created during the height of the German Renaissance, the work is deeply infused with the pathos relating to the Passion of Christ. The intense, compassionate gaze of the flanking angels contrasts powerfully with the inert suffering depicted on the Sudarium Held by Two Angels, making the piece a highly moving meditation on sacrifice. This significant example of Dürer’s technical and spiritual maturity resides today in the prestigious collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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