Study for "Arion" by John Singer Sargent, drawing, 1919-1920

Study for "Arion"

John Singer Sargent

Year
1919-1920
Medium
charcoal on laid paper
Dimensions
sheet: 47.94 × 63.02 cm (18 7/8 × 24 13/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Study for "Arion" by John Singer Sargent, executed between 1919 and 1920, is a masterful example of the artist's late figurative drawing style. Classified as a drawing, this piece utilizes charcoal on laid paper, demonstrating the expressive immediacy Sargent often achieved in his preparatory work. The robust use of the medium allowed him to rapidly capture volume, form, and the dramatic interplay of shadow and highlights necessary for translating the figure onto a larger, final composition. The texture of the laid paper enhances the dynamic quality of the charcoal application, giving the study a vibrant life independent of the eventual finished work.

This American work falls squarely within the artistic period spanning 1901 to 1925, a time when Sargent had transitioned largely away from formal society portraiture and was deeply engaged in complex public mural commissions. The subject, Arion, is drawn from classical mythology, suggesting the preparatory nature of this study was intended for a monumental decorative program. Sargent was renowned for his academic training in figure drawing, yet the energy evident in the charcoal lines here moves beyond a simple anatomical exercise, focusing instead on dynamic pose and compositional flow.

As a significant record of Sargent’s final creative output, the piece provides crucial insight into the complex compositional process required for large-scale commissions. Sargent often produced numerous, highly refined studies before settling on the final arrangement for his murals. The original drawing is preserved in the prestigious collection of the National Gallery of Art, offering scholars critical access to the artist's methodology in the lead-up to his last major projects. Because the work is part of a world-class collection, high-quality prints and archival images are frequently made available through public domain initiatives, ensuring widespread study and appreciation of this master figure drawing.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
American
Period
1901 to 1925

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