Still Life with Fruit Dish by Paul Cézanne, painting, 1879

Still Life with Fruit Dish

Paul Cézanne

Year
1879
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
18 1/4 x 21 1/2" (46.4 x 54.6 cm)
Museum
Other

About This Artwork

Still Life with Fruit Dish is a significant oil on canvas painting created by Paul Cézanne, executed circa 1879. This French masterwork belongs to a pivotal phase of the artist’s output, specifically the period 1879-80, during which Cézanne began to fundamentally restructure the conventions of traditional European painting, moving beyond Impressionism toward a rigorous formal language.

In this composition, Cézanne utilizes dense, structured brushwork and vibrant color fields to give solidity and weight to seemingly simple domestic objects. The subject matter features a collection of fruit, a white dish, and draped cloth arranged on a table. Characteristic of Cézanne’s style, the perspective is highly fragmented and experimental; the table often appears tilted, and objects lack a single, coherent vanishing point. This deliberate manipulation of visual space compels the viewer to confront the two-dimensional nature of the canvas itself, emphasizing form over mere realistic description. Cézanne’s analytical approach to color and volume in works like Still Life with Fruit Dish profoundly influenced subsequent generations of artists, laying essential groundwork for Cubism and other modernist movements.

This important piece is currently housed in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York, where it stands as a prime example of Post-Impressionist innovation. As a historically significant work created in 1879, its revolutionary treatment of form continues to be studied globally. High-resolution images and fine art prints of this seminal work often enter the public domain, providing accessibility for scholars wishing to examine Cézanne’s methodical process in redefining the still life genre.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
French
Period
1879-80

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