Songs of Innocence: The Blossom by William Blake, produced across the span of 1789 to 1825, is an exemplary work from the artist’s seminal illuminated books, where visual art and poetry merge completely. This piece is a powerful representation of Blake's philosophy that text and imagery should be viewed as inseparable components of a single artistic statement. The subject matter, inextricably linked to the collection's themes of childhood and purity, reveals the hopeful aspects inherent in the Romantic era’s view of nature.
Technically, the work is classified as a print, specifically a relief etching. Blake pioneered this technique, drawing and writing directly onto the copper plate with acid-resistant varnish before bathing the plate in acid. This unique process left the image and text standing in relief. The initial impression was printed in an orange-brown ink, but the finished appearance owes much to the subsequent, labor-intensive hand-coloring. Blake meticulously applied traditional watercolor and frequently incorporated shell gold to create shimmering, illuminated accents, elevating these prints far beyond simple mechanical reproduction.
Because Blake personally printed and colored each impression individually, significant variations exist among surviving copies, making each version of The Blossom a unique artistic object. This particular version resides in the distinguished collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art. The complexity of Blake's innovative process, coupled with the profound theological and social messages embedded in his poetry, ensures the enduring scholarly interest in these masterful prints. As key works from Songs of Innocence are frequently in the public domain, they continue to influence both poets and visual artists today.