Songs of Experience: The Garden of Love by William Blake, print, 1794-1825

Songs of Experience: The Garden of Love

William Blake

Year
1794-1825
Medium
Relief etching printed in orange-brown ink and hand-colored with watercolor and shell gold
Dimensions
sheet: 6 3/16 x 5 9/16 in. (15.7 x 14.1 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

"Songs of Experience: The Garden of Love," by William Blake, is a profound visual and literary commentary created between 1794 and 1825. This exceptional print utilizes Blake’s innovative technique of relief etching, meticulously printed in rich orange-brown ink and finished by hand using translucent watercolor washes and reflective shell gold accents. This specific piece belongs to the seminal illustrated collection, Songs of Innocence and of Experience, a foundational work in Romantic-era poetry and British art.

Blake’s composition illustrates the restrictive nature of institutionalized morality referenced in the accompanying verse. The work depicts a walled garden, once a symbol of natural freedom, now enclosed and dominated by structures of religious authority. Within this oppressive space, figures, representing both men and women, are shown constrained, perhaps engaged in the act of reading the restrictive rules etched upon the environment. This imagery is deeply symbolic, combining literary criticism with visual art to critique organized religion's limitation on human desire and natural joy.

As one of the masterworks of 18th and 19th-century British prints, this relief etching demonstrates Blake’s unique synthesis of text and illuminated image. The highly personalized process used for creating these prints ensures that each impression possesses subtle variations in color and detail. This celebrated impression of The Garden of Love resides within the extensive holdings of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a testament to Blake's enduring influence on the study of English poetry and the history of printmaking. Given the age and cultural significance of the work, prints derived from this design are frequently made available through public domain collections.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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