Snap-the-Whip (from "Harper's Weekly," Vol. XVII) is a classic wood engraving created by the esteemed American artist Winslow Homer in 1873. Homer, one of the foremost American artists of the 19th century, frequently employed this medium to disseminate his work to a broad audience through influential periodicals like Harper's Weekly. This print captures a spirited moment of childhood activity, focusing on the traditional outdoor game that lends the work its title.
The composition centers on a group of running boys, tightly linked hand-in-hand, their figures forming a taut, dynamic line that cuts across the frame. Homer expertly conveys the high energy and sudden kinetic force required by the game "Snap the Whip," where the children on the end are flung outward by centrifugal force. The backdrop establishes a rural or semi-rural setting, indicated by the modest houses visible receding into the distance. The foreground is handled with careful observation, detailing various native plants and flowers, rooting the youthful action firmly within the American landscape.
During the post-Civil War period, Homer often dedicated his illustrations to wholesome scenes of everyday life and leisure, providing optimistic imagery that resonated with the magazine-reading public. This work is significant not only as a charming depiction of recreation but also as a demonstration of Homer's mastery of the demanding process of wood engraving, showcasing his ability to translate complex tonal shifts and vigorous movement into a reproducible black-and-white format. This impression is held in the renowned collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, preserving a crucial example of American illustration. As many works by Homer from this period now reside in the public domain, prints of this enduring image remain widely available, affirming its status as an iconic depiction of American childhood.