Self-Portrait in a Fur Cap by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1630

Self-Portrait in a Fur Cap

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1630
Medium
etching
Dimensions
plate: 6.3 x 5.3 cm (2 1/2 x 2 1/16 in.) sheet: 6.7 x 5.6 cm (2 5/8 x 2 3/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Self-Portrait in a Fur Cap is a pivotal etching created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1630. This striking example of graphic art captures the young master during a highly experimental phase of his career. Classified formally as a print, the work belongs firmly to the Dutch Golden Age, falling squarely within the period spanning 1601 to 1650. Rijn was deeply engaged in exploring the expressive possibilities of the etching needle during this time, often using his own visage as a primary subject for intensive studies in texture, expression, and technique. This piece reflects the burgeoning confidence of the artist as he transitioned from his native Leiden to the bustling art market of Amsterdam.

As the title suggests, the composition centers entirely on the artist’s head, dramatically shadowed and defined by a large, heavy cap, possibly trimmed with fur, which draws immediate focus toward the face. Rijn utilized the etching technique to its full potential, defining contours and textures through a meticulous network of lines. He employed deep cross-hatching in the background and around the cap to achieve a dramatic chiaroscuro, a defining characteristic of Baroque art that gives the portrait a powerful sense of atmospheric volume. Unlike some of his highly polished commissions, this self-portrait retains a sense of immediate, spontaneous energy, underscoring the artist’s dedication to mastering psychological depth through intimate, close observation.

The 1630 Self-Portrait in a Fur Cap is one of the foundational self-portraits Rijn completed early in his prolific career, forming a significant component of his visual biography. Its technical brilliance ensured its recognition immediately, placing it among the most important prints of the era. Today, the work is highly valued not only for its profound artistic merit but also as an essential historical document of 17th-century Dutch culture and portraiture. This delicate print is held in the expansive collection of the National Gallery of Art. Owing to its age and historical importance, high-resolution reproductions of these significant works sometimes enter the public domain, allowing global accessibility for scholars and art lovers.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
Dutch
Period
1601 to 1650

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