Seated Peasant by Jean-François Millet, print, 1830-1875

Seated Peasant

Jean-François Millet

Year
1830-1875
Medium
Etching (undescribed first state?)printed in red ink on wove paper
Dimensions
sheet: 1 x 1 5/8 in. (2.5 x 4.1 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Seated Peasant by Jean-François Millet is an evocative print created sometime between 1830 and 1875, reflecting the artist’s lifelong dedication to chronicling rural life in France. This particular impression utilizes the medium of etching and is distinguished by its unconventional printing in a warm red ink upon wove paper. The classification notes suggest that this might represent an undescribed first state, a detail that highlights the rarity and technical complexity of the piece within Millet’s graphic output.

The print focuses intimately on a single human figure, depicting a peasant seated in profile. The etching technique allows Millet to achieve a subtle delicacy in the line work, defining the simple, bulky clothing and capturing the quiet contemplation of the subject. The emphasis is less on narrative action and more on respectful observation, illustrating the dignity Millet consistently afforded the agricultural workers who served as his primary inspiration.

Millet, though recognized widely for his monumental oil paintings, actively employed printmaking to explore ideas and disseminate his vision. The use of red ink offers a unique aesthetic contrast to the customary dark tones of graphic prints from the era, softening the contours and lending a sculptural quality to the figure. As an important example of 19th-century Realism, this work is held in the comprehensive collection of prints at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Like many works by this master, high-quality reproductions of his prints are often accessible through the public domain, enabling broader study of Millet's legacy.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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