Saint Christopher Facing Left (reverse copy) by Albrecht Dürer, print, 1485-1528

Saint Christopher Facing Left (reverse copy)

Albrecht Dürer

Year
1485-1528
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
Sheet: 4 1/2 in. × 3 in. (11.4 × 7.6 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Saint Christopher Facing Left (reverse copy), created by the German master Albrecht Dürer sometime during his prolific period between 1485 and 1528, is a highly detailed example of Northern Renaissance engraving. This print depicts the revered subject of Saint Christopher, the patron saint of travelers, carrying the Christ Child across a treacherous body of water. Dürer was instrumental in elevating the print medium, transforming techniques like the woodcut and engraving from simple crafts into respected art forms capable of immense technical complexity. The precise use of the burin allowed Dürer to render textures and shading with unparalleled fidelity, defining the standards for graphic arts across Europe.

The central moment captured in the work illustrates the legend where the giant ferries the infant Christ across the water, only realizing the impossible weight he bears symbolizes the burden of the world. Dürer often returned to popular devotional subjects like the saints, ensuring that his prints were accessible to a wide populace for private reflection and worship. The designation "reverse copy" suggests its relation to an established, perhaps earlier, iteration of the image, demonstrating the high demand for reproducible religious images during the High Renaissance.

This particular work highlights Dürer’s ability to combine dramatic composition with devotional piety. As one of the foundational figures of the German High Renaissance, the impact of his engravings on subsequent generations of artists cannot be overstated. The enduring quality and widespread influence of Dürer's graphic output mean that today, excellent reproductions of his celebrated prints are often found in the public domain. This significant historical print resides in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it contributes to the institution's comprehensive holdings of master European prints.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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