Portrait of Tieleman Roosterman by Frans Hals, painting, 1634

Portrait of Tieleman Roosterman

Frans Hals

Year
1634
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
Framed: 139 x 109 x 5.5 cm (54 3/4 x 42 15/16 x 2 3/16 in.); Unframed: 117 x 87 cm (46 1/16 x 34 1/4 in.)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art

About This Artwork

The Portrait of Tieleman Roosterman by Frans Hals, executed in 1634, is a defining example of Dutch Golden Age portraiture. Created using oil on canvas, this work captures the vitality associated with the prosperous burgher class of the Netherlands during this period. Hals employed his characteristic rapid, visible brushstrokes and masterful handling of light and shadow to give the sitter a feeling of immediate presence and psychological depth, successfully moving beyond the stiff formality common in earlier portrait traditions. The composition suggests Roosterman, a wealthy Haarlem figure, was caught in a moment of confident interaction.

Hals’s technique emphasizes spontaneous execution rather than meticulous detail. The immediacy of the composition is enhanced by the subtle, yet vivid, rendering of the sitter’s facial features and the dark, luxurious fabrics he wears. The loose application of paint allows the textures of the ruff and clothing to be suggested rather than strictly defined, highlighting the artist’s mature control over the medium. This commissioned piece reflects the high demand for individualized portraits among the merchant elite of the 17th century.

Now housed in the permanent collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, the painting remains one of the finest examples of Hals’s ability to imbue his subjects with life. Given its cultural importance, high-quality prints of this remarkable canvas are frequently made available through public domain initiatives, ensuring continued scholarship and accessibility to this foundational artwork.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
Netherlands

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