Pierrot and Brown Harlequin, Standing from the series Dix Pochoirs, created by Pablo Picasso in 1921, is a vibrant example of the artist’s sustained engagement with classical theatrical themes following World War I. This specific print, classified as a pochoir, utilizes a sophisticated stencil-based process to apply colors, resulting in flat, richly saturated areas of tone. Published in 1921, this piece belongs to a significant suite of ten prints that revisit the traditional, archetypal figures of the Italian Commedia dell'arte.
Picasso depicts the two characters standing in solemn, frontal repose, defined by sharp outlines and monumental volumes. Pierrot, recognizable by his loose-fitting white costume, stands slightly behind the Brown Harlequin, who is identifiable by his geometrically patterned suit. Unlike the fractured compositions of his earlier Cubist experiments, this work emphasizes weight, solidity, and a sense of classical stillness. Picasso frequently employed these masked figures as conceptual proxies for the role of the artist and performer during his early 1920s phase, reflecting the broader post-war "return to order" in European art. The Spanish artist’s handling of the medium maximizes tonal contrast, highlighting the sculptural quality of the costumed figures.
The technical quality achieved in these pochoir prints is noteworthy, offering a high degree of fidelity in color and form that standard lithography could not easily reproduce at the time. The series Dix Pochoirs proved highly influential in cementing Picasso's reputation for his versatility across diverse artistic styles. Although the characters originate from Spanish and Italian cultural traditions, the imagery transcends national borders, drawing upon pan-European theatrical history. This impression of Pierrot and Brown Harlequin, Standing is part of the extensive collection of prints held by the Museum of Modern Art in New York, serving as a vital reference point for understanding Picasso’s significant post-Cubist output published in 1921.