Peasants Going to Work, created by Jean François Millet French, 1814-1875 in 1863, is a powerful example of the artist's dedication to the Realist movement. Rendered masterfully in black crayon on paper, this drawing conveys the solemnity and exertion inherent in agricultural labor. Millet utilized the inherent qualities of the black crayon medium, employing rich, deep lines to build volume and create striking contrasts of light and shadow. The heavy application emphasizes the mass of the figures and their arduous movement, setting them apart from the sparser, atmospheric description of the field and sky behind them.
Produced in France during a period of significant social change, the work aligns with Millet’s persistent focus on the dignity of the rural poor. The composition depicts two figures, likely a farming couple, walking purposefully toward the edge of the frame, perhaps beginning their long day in the fields. Unlike idealized depictions of nature popular in earlier eras, this piece presents the laborers without sentimental exaggeration, treating their daily routine as a monumental subject worthy of serious artistic consideration.
This significant work of French Realism resides in the permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. As a late drawing, it demonstrates Millet’s technical prowess in monochrome media, which informed many of his subsequent paintings and prints. Because of the cultural and historical value of the piece, images of Peasants Going to Work are frequently made available through public domain resources, allowing scholars and enthusiasts worldwide to study Millet’s empathetic portrayal of the working class in 19th-century France.