Paul Cézanne by Camille Pissarro, print, 1874

Paul Cézanne

Camille Pissarro

Year
1874
Medium
Etching in black on ivory laid paper
Dimensions
Image/plate: 27 × 21.5 cm (10 11/16 × 8 1/2 in.); Sheet: 46.5 × 29.7 cm (18 5/16 × 11 3/4 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

The print titled Paul Cézanne was created in 1874 by Camille Pissarro French, 1830-1903. This intimate portrait is rendered through the meticulous process of etching in black ink on ivory laid paper. Pissarro, a pioneering figure in the French Impressionist movement, often experimented with printmaking as a versatile means of exploring light, texture, and compositional structure, leveraging the immediacy and expressive capabilities of the copper plate.

Executed at a pivotal moment in the development of modern art, this piece reflects the close professional bond between Pissarro and his younger colleague, Cézanne. Pissarro served as a vital mentor to Cézanne during the early 1870s, especially guiding him in landscape painting and helping him refine his technical approach to color and form. This etched portrait is a powerful artifact of that shared history and the collaborative spirit of the Parisian avant-garde during the decade that saw the formal launch of Impressionism. The precise draftsmanship utilized in the etching captures Cézanne's intense gaze and distinctive profile, offering a direct, unvarnished view of one of modern art's most revolutionary figures.

Classified as a fine art print, the work is a significant example of Pissarro’s graphic output. His mastery of the etching needle allowed him to create complex shading and density, demonstrating why prints were so essential to the dissemination of new artistic ideas across France and Europe. This historic image is maintained in the distinguished collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, where it serves as a key reference point for studies of both artists. Because of its age and cultural significance, high-resolution reproductions of this French masterwork are often available for study through public domain initiatives.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
France

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