"Or The Mocked Mocker" by Paul Klee, painting, 1930

"Or The Mocked Mocker"

Paul Klee

Year
1930
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
17 x 20 5/8" (43.2 x 52.4 cm)
Museum
Other

About This Artwork

"Or The Mocked Mocker," created by Paul Klee in 1930, is a key oil on canvas work from a pivotal moment in the artist's career, marking his transition away from the highly structural focus of the Bauhaus years toward more individualized symbolic abstraction. Executed on a modest scale characteristic of Klee’s practice, the painting exemplifies the artist's sophisticated yet playful approach to form and color. Though generally classified within the German tradition of modernism due to his residency and teaching roles, Klee’s international influence was deeply felt, particularly in his innovative use of line and semi-figurative elements. This piece belongs to a series of works produced around 1930 that often addressed concepts of irony, duality, and the complex relationship between the artist and perception—themes subtly referenced in the titular paradox.

Klee utilized the properties of oil paint to achieve subtle layering and textural variety across the surface of the canvas. Unlike his earlier watercolor studies or tempera works, this oil painting showcases a deep saturation of color paired with the distinct, fragmented linear elements characteristic of his mature style. The artist often sought to balance psychological depth with compositional clarity, inviting the viewer to decipher the internal logic of the abstract structure. This work was completed shortly before Klee left the Bauhaus in Dessau and moved to Düsseldorf, a period marked by intense political instability in Germany. While his subjects often transcended direct political commentary, the inherent tension and ambiguity found within the painting reflect the anxieties of the era.

This foundational piece, Or The Mocked Mocker, is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York, where it contributes significantly to the institution’s holdings of early 20th-century European modernism. The enduring influence of this unique aesthetic ensures that high-quality fine art prints remain widely available for educational purposes, cementing Klee’s reputation as one of the most innovative abstract painters of the 20th century.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
German
Period
1930

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