Mother and Child [recto] by John Singer Sargent, drawing, 1871-1872

Mother and Child [recto]

John Singer Sargent

Year
1871-1872
Medium
graphite on wove paper
Dimensions
sheet: 9.68 × 14.29 cm (3 13/16 × 5 5/8 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Mother and Child [recto] is a sensitive early study by John Singer Sargent, executed in graphite on wove paper between 1871 and 1872. This composition is classified as a drawing and showcases the artist's developing ability to capture human form and emotional connection during a formative phase of his career.

The intimate subject matter-a mother seen cradling or interacting tenderly with her child-reflects an enduring theme in nineteenth-century art, often centering on domesticity and familial bonds. Sargent employed subtle techniques available with graphite, utilizing light, controlled strokes to suggest volume and delicate hatching to define shadow, thereby modeling the figures softly against the expanse of the wove paper rather than relying on heavy, defining outlines. The figures are rendered with an economical clarity, prioritizing the central, quiet dynamic between the two subjects.

Although Sargent spent much of his formative career studying and working throughout Europe, this piece is categorized within the American artistic tradition, placing him firmly within the creative output of the period spanning 1851 to 1875. These years were crucial for the development of modern drawing practices, where rigorous academic studies began to be appreciated not merely as preparatory steps, but as independent works of art revealing the artist’s hand and initial conceptualization. This early work demonstrates Sargent’s innate talent for observational drawing, a crucial skill that would underpin his later international success as a premier portraitist.

This drawing provides valuable insight into Sargent’s technical foundation before his rise to fame. The work is securely held in the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. Today, as a historical work that has entered the public domain, high-resolution images enable researchers and art lovers to study the nuances of this early drawing. This availability often permits the creation of accurate fine art prints, allowing wider access to Sargent’s foundational studies.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
American
Period
1851 to 1875

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