Miss Beatrice Townsend by John Singer Sargent, painting, 1882

Miss Beatrice Townsend

John Singer Sargent

Year
1882
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 79.4 x 58.4 cm (31 1/4 x 23 in.) framed: 97.8 x 74.1 x 3.2 cm (38 1/2 x 29 3/16 x 1 1/4 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Miss Beatrice Townsend is a compelling portrait executed by John Singer Sargent in 1882. This significant oil on canvas work, classified as a Painting, places the subject firmly within the social milieu of the late nineteenth century. Created during the period known broadly as 1876 to 1900, the work reflects the transatlantic society that often served as Sargent's primary inspiration. Though culturally American, Sargent spent the majority of his professional career abroad, perfecting his distinctive style across London and Paris.

Sargent employs his characteristic fluid brushwork and keen observational skill to capture the likeness and personality of Miss Townsend. The painting showcases the artist’s ability to merge the exacting standards of traditional portraiture with a vitality often associated with the burgeoning Impressionist movement. This blending of formal composition and expressive handling of paint defines Sargent's mature style, distinguishing him as the foremost portraitist of his era. The technique utilizes subtle variations in light and shadow to model the sitter’s form, lending the canvas an immediate, lifelike presence that moves beyond simple documentation.

During this critical phase of his career, Sargent frequently depicted members of the international social elite, creating important visual records of the American expatriate culture during the Gilded Age. The careful preservation of Miss Beatrice Townsend ensures its continued value for scholarly study of Gilded Age art and culture. This work is part of the distinguished collection of the National Gallery of Art, where it contributes significantly to the understanding of American painting produced between 1876 to 1900. Given its age and status as a masterwork by Sargent, the image is frequently reproduced in art history texts. High-quality prints of this work are also readily accessible through various public domain initiatives.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
American
Period
1876 to 1900

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