Minnie Clyde by Winslow Homer, print, 1857

Minnie Clyde

Winslow Homer

Year
1857
Medium
Tint lithograph on cream wove paper
Dimensions
Image, without text: 22.3 × 18.2 cm (8 13/16 × 7 3/16 in.); Sheet: 33.7 × 25.4 cm (13 5/16 × 10 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

Minnie Clyde is an early print by Winslow Homer American, 1836–1910, dating to 1857. Created during the period when Homer was establishing himself as a commercial illustrator in the United States, this piece is classified specifically as a tint lithograph on cream wove paper. Lithography was a vital, popular medium for mass reproduction, commonly used for illustrating periodicals, sheet music covers, and popular prints in the burgeoning market of the mid-19th century.

This technique uses a subtle secondary color tint overlaid on the primary black ink to enhance the image beyond standard black-and-white printing, lending a sophisticated finish to what was essentially commercial artwork. Although the specific subject matter of Minnie Clyde is not detailed, works from this era typically depicted fashionable portraits, genre scenes, or literary figures popular in contemporary American culture. Homer’s prolific output of prints provided him with constant practice in composition, draftsmanship, and storytelling before he pivoted to oil painting and watercolor, the mediums for which he is most remembered.

The dissemination of these early prints was crucial to the visual culture of the United States, providing the foundation for Homer's celebrated career. This early phase of production highlights the artist's foundational skills in graphic arts, demonstrating his facility with line and tone necessary for the rapidly growing publishing industry. Today, the work is preserved as part of the permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. Due to its age, this image, like many early Homer prints, has entered the public domain, ensuring widespread availability for study and appreciation.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
United States

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