The lithograph Marie-Louise Marsy was created by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec in 1898. This compelling portrait depicts the acclaimed French stage actress Marie-Louise Marsy, a prominent member of the prestigious Comédie-Française. As the foremost chronicler of fin-de-siècle Parisian life, Toulouse-Lautrec frequently focused his attention on performers and entertainers, utilizing the graphic arts to capture their complex public identities.
The work is a superb example of the artist’s mastery of printmaking. Using the nuanced capabilities of the lithographic medium, Toulouse-Lautrec employed an economy of line and a characteristic directness to create a striking depiction of Marsy. Unlike traditional, idealized portraits, this piece favors psychological insight, revealing the actress’s professional intensity and poise through her steady gaze and elegant posture. The rendering of women in their working or public spheres was central to Lautrec’s revolutionary approach to modern portraiture.
Prints such as this solidified Toulouse-Lautrec's international reputation during the late 1890s. The process of lithography allowed for the mass production and wide dissemination of his art, bringing these intimate scenes of Parisian celebrity culture to a broader audience. This specific impression of Marie-Louise Marsy is currently housed in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, contributing to their substantial holdings of late 19th-century European prints. The artwork’s historical significance places it within the realm of culturally important assets, often discussed within the context of works that have entered the public domain.