Job’s Despair by William Blake, created in 1825, is a significant example of the artist's late graphic output and a central image within his celebrated illustrated edition of the biblical Book of Job. This print is an exquisite engraving executed on fine India paper, a choice that highlights the dramatic contrast and meticulous line work characteristic of Blake’s profound, visionary style. The classification as a print confirms its function as part of the final, commercially successful iteration of Blake's life-long engagement with the Job narrative.
The work belongs firmly within the British art tradition of the period 1801 to 1825, a time heavily influenced by Romanticism, though Blake's unique spiritual interpretations often set him apart from his contemporaries. This particular image captures the biblical patriarch Job at his nadir, overwhelmed by spiritual crisis and loss as he struggles to reconcile his suffering with his faith. Blake used the challenging medium of engraving with exceptional precision, achieving a stark clarity that forces the viewer to focus on the emotional and psychological intensity of the figure rather than purely realistic details.
Blake’s full series illustrating the Book of Job is widely considered one of his most accomplished artistic achievements. Unlike standard religious illustrations, the work fuses text and image, often incorporating complex, illuminated borders filled with thematic commentary and symbolic figures. As a master engraver, Blake employed dynamic and detailed lines to convey the cosmic scope of Job's struggle against earthly and divine forces. This acclaimed piece resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, where it serves as a crucial document of Blake's final creative period. Today, reproductions of this important nineteenth-century print series are frequently available for study through public domain resources, ensuring its continued influence on graphic arts and theological interpretation.